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Originally Posted by clooz
I want to start my Roth IRA immediately and I wanted to verify what would be the best way to fund it.
1) One way I thought about was to take my mutual fund, PRWCX, and convert to a Roth IRA. I talked to the representative at T. Rowe Price and he mentioned that I would need to sell my shares in order to use that money for the Roth IRA. The only fee I would be concerned with is the capital gain tax.
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If you convert your Traditional IRA to a Roth IRA you will be liable for paying ordinary income tax on the entire balance of your Traditional IRA as it's tax-deferred. If you don't have that cash laying around to pay the taxes and must use funds from your Traditional IRA you will be dinged a 10% "early withdrawal penalty" on the distribution in addition to ordinary income tax. In short, if you have the money to pay the taxes I feel the conversion makes sense, but if not, I'd consider keeping the traditional IRA and start a new Roth IRA, assuming you meet the income limits.
Quote:
Originally Posted by clooz
Would I be saving more money by doing path 1 or path 2?
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I am assuming you meant to ask, which method will result in better returns after taxes? To that end, you will want to consult a tax advisor but remember that the idea of the Roth IRA is that one believes taxes will be higher in the future than they are today. If you believe that notion, the Roth IRA is very valuable and an important part of your retirement strategy.
The maximum combined contribution for a Traditional and Roth IRA is $5,000 or $6,000 if over 50.5.